FullDescription:Target Concept and Architecture Maintenance
4D Trajectory
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| Term | 4D Trajectory |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A set of consecutive segments linking published waypoints and/or pseudo waypoints computed by air or ground tools (Flight Operations Centre system, aircraft Flight Management System, ground Trajectory Predictor) to build the lateral transitions and the vertical profiles. Each point is defined by a longitude, latitude, a level and a time.
Definition Source
SESAR Concept of Operations Step 1 Final Edition 2015 Del ID D124 (Ed. 02.02.00)
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2016.1
Activity
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| Term | activity |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A logical process, specified independently of how the process is carried out.
Definition Source
SESAR European ATM Architecture (EATMA) Guidance Material v7 (D138, Ed. 00.07.00, 2016)
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Actor
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| Term | actor |
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Abbreviation
Definition
an implementation independent unit of responsibility that performs an action to achieve an effect that contributes to a desired end state.
Definition Source
NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 3, NNEC Architecture Elements and Descriptions
Note
For the concept of the architecture element ‘actor’ different names are used. Common similar terms are: Business Actor, Performer, Logical Node.
An actor in the context of Air Navigation Service Providers (ANSP) can be an organisation/unit like an ATS unit (ACC,APP, TWR) or an individual like an air traffic controller, planning controller, executive controller, etc.
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Air Traffic Management Operational Concept
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| Term | Air Traffic Management Operational Concept |
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ATM operational concept |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a high-level description of the ATM services necessary to accommodate traffic at a given time horizon; a description of the anticipated level of performance required from, and the interaction between, the ATM services, as well as the objects they affect; and a description of the information to be provided to agents in the ATM system and how that information is to be used for operational purposes.
Definition Source
ICAO Doc. 9854- Global Air Traffic Management Operational Concept, first edition, 2005
Note
The operational concept is neither a description of the air navigation infrastructure nor a technical system description nor a detailed description of how a particular functionality or technology could be used.
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Airport Transit View
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| Term | Airport Transit View |
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Abbreviation
ATV
Definition
The description of the "visit" of an aircraft to the airport. It consists basically of three separate sections:
-The final approach and inbound ground section of the inbound flight,
-The turn-round process section in which the inbound and the outbound flights are linked,
-The outbound ground section and the initial climb segment of the outbound flight.
Definition Source
SESAR Concept of Operations Step 2 Edition 2014 (Ed. 01.01.00)
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.1
Application
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| Term | application |
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Abbreviation
Definition
Manipulation and processing of data in support of user requirements (ISO 19104*).
Definition Source
ICAO, Official definition added to An 15 by Amdt 33 (25/11/2004) and to An 4 by Amdt 54 (2007)
Note
- ISO Standard 19104, Geographic information — Terminology
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Architectural Description
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Architectural Description |
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architecture |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A collection of products to document an architecture.
Definition Source
IEEE Std. 1471-2000
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Architecture
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| Term | architecture |
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Abbreviation
Definition
“The fundamental organization of a system, embodied in its components, their relationships to each other and the environment, and the principles governing its design and evolution.”
Definition Source
ISO/IEC 42010:2007, Systems and Software Engineering – Recommended Practice for Architectural Description of Software-Intensive Systems, Edition 1
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Architecture Governance
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Architecture Governance |
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Abbreviation
Definition
The practice and orientation by which enterprise architectures and other architectures are managed and controlled at an enterprise-wide level. It is concerned with change processes (design governance) and operation of product systems (operational governance).
Definition Source
The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF), Definitions [1]
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Architecture principles
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| Term | architecture principles |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A qualitative statement of intent that should be met by the architecture. Has at least a supporting rationale and a measure of importance.
Definition Source
The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF), Definitions [2]
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Assemble
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | assemble |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A process of merging data from multiple sources into a database and establishing a baseline for subsequent processing.
Definition Source
ICAO, Official definition added to An 15 Aeronautical Information Services, July 2013
Note
The assemble phase includes checking the data and ensuring that detected errors and omissions are rectified.
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Business Application
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Business Application |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A software system, which is part of an information system within an organization.
Definition Source
SEBIS
Note
An information system is therein…understood as a socio-technological system composed of a software system (i.e. the business application), an infrastructure, and a social component, namely the employees working with the system. An information system is further described as contributing to the business process support demanded by the organization.
Business Interaction
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Business Interaction |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a unit of behavior performed as a collaboration of two or more business roles.
Definition Source
The Open Group Architecture ArchiMate® 1.0 Specification http://www.opengroup.org/archimate/doc/ts_archimate/chap4.html
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Business Model
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Business Model |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a framework for creating economic, social, and/or other forms of value. The term' business model' is thus used for a broad range of informal and formal descriptions to represent core aspects of a business, including purpose, offerings, strategies, infrastructure, organizational structures, trading practices, and operational processes and policies.
Definition Source
Wikipedia article on Business process modeling URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_modeling#Business_model
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Business Rule
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Business Rule |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a constraint that determines the behaviour of an enterprise while achieving its goals and objectives.
Definition Source
NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 3, NNEC Architecture Elements and Descriptions
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Business Trajectory
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Business Tajectory |
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Abbreviation
BT
Definition
the representation of an airspace user’s intention with respect to a given flight. It is aimed at guaranteeing the best outcome for the flight as seen from the airspace user’s perspective.
Definition Source
SESAR Consortium, Air Transport Framework, The Performance Target, Deliverable 2 at a glance
Note
At the airspace user’s discretion this outcome may be with respect to the minimum time for the flight, the minimum cost, or any other characteristic of the trajectory.
Concept of operations
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | concept of operations |
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Abbreviation
CONOPS
Definition
The tool used by an organisation to establish the desired approach it wishes to take to realise a system or service. The ConOps documents the high level decisions and agreement that define the approach and the organisational structure needed to put that approach into operation.
Definition Source
EUROCONTROL, 2008, SESAR Definition Phase The Concept of Operations at a glance, URL: http://www.eurocontrol.int/sesar/gallery/content/public/docs/ConceptofOperations_02.pdf
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Concern
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | concern |
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Abbreviation
Definition
The key interests that are crucially important to the stakeholders in a system, and determine the acceptability of the system. Concerns may pertain to any aspect of the system's functioning, development, or operation, including considerations such as performance, reliability, security, distribution, and evolvability.
Definition Source
Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF), Definitions [3]
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Data product
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| Term | data product |
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Abbreviation
Definition
Data set or data set series that conforms to a data product specification (ISO 19131*).
Definition Source
ICAO, Official definition added to Annex 15 by Amdt 33 (25/11/2004)
Note
ISO Standard 19131, Geographic information — Data product specification
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Data type
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | data type |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a set of distinct values, characterized by properties of those values and by operations on those values.
Definition Source
ISO/IEC 11404:1996, 4.11
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Department of Defense Architecture Framework
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Department of Defense Architecture Framework |
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Abbreviation
DoDAF
Definition
the overarching, comprehensive framework and conceptual model enabling the development of architectures to facilitate the ability of Department of Defense (DoD) managers at all levels to make key decisions more effectively through organized information sharing across the Department, Joint Capability Areas (JCAs), Mission, Component, and Program boundaries.
Definition Source
United States, Department of Defense, website on DoDAF [4]
Note
Deployment scenario
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Deployment Scenario |
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Deployment Package (DP) Sub-Operating Environment (Sub-OE) |
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Abbreviation
DS
Definition
A set of instances of DPs based upon the timescales in which their performance contribution is needed in the respective Sub-OE.
Definition Source
SESAR Initial Deployment Packages and Scenarios for ATM-MP Ed. 3 ( D05-002, Ed. 01.00.00, 2014)
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.1
Device
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | device |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a physical computational resource, upon which artefacts may be deployed for execution.
Definition Source
The Open Group, ArchiMate® 1.0 Specification
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Domain
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | domain |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a logical grouping into areas relevant to business.
Definition Source
SEBIS
Note
Enabler
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Enabler |
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Abbreviation
Definition
New or modified technical system/infrastructure, human factors element, procedure, standard or regulation necessary to make (or enhance) an operational improvement.
Definition Source
SESAR, European ATM Portal, DS14
Note
Enablers are linked to Operational Improvement Steps that they support. The implementation of a set of Enablers allows an Operational Improvement Step to complete. Enablers are the means to implement the Change in the ATM Operational Environment.
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.1
Enterprise phase
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| Term | Enterprise phase |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A current or future state of a “WholeLifeEnterprise” or another “Enterprise Phase”.
Definition Source
NATO Architecture Framwork (NAF), Chapter 5, NAF Meta Model Glossary
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
European ATM Enterprise Architecture
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | European ATM Enterprise Architecture |
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Abbreviation
EATMA
Definition
An architectural Model of European ATM for each SESAR Concept Story board step containing information relating to Operational activities, Information Exchanges and technical functions and resource interactions based upon the material produced within the SESAR programme.
Definition Source
SESAR European ATM Architecture (EATMA) Guidance Material v6 (D136, Ed. 00.06.04, 2015)
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Framework
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | framework |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A structure for content or process that can be used as a tool to structure thinking, ensuring consistency and completeness.
Definition Source
The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF), Definitions [5]
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Goal
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | goal |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A high-level statement of intent or direction for an organization. Typically used to measure success of an organization.
Definition Source
The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF), Definitions , Glossary of Supplementary Definitions [6]
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Governance
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| Term | governance |
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Abbreviation
Definition
The discipline of monitoring, managing, and steering a business (or IS/IT landscape) to deliver the business outcome required.
Definition Source
The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF), Definitions [7]
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Information flow
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | information flow |
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Abbreviation
Definition
the full chain of end-to-end information delivery from capturing, processing, and storing of data by one set of actors to processing, distributing and using information by another set of actors.
Definition Source
NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 3, NNEC Architecture Elements and Descriptions
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Information flow provider
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| Term | Information flow provider |
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Abbreviation
Definition
Abstract super class that generalizes business role and business function. It also determines the information flow source and destination.
Definition Source
SEBIS
Note
Information flow type
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| Term | ' |
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Abbreviation
Definition
Direction of a data flow between client and server.
Definition Source
SEBIS
Note
"read" means, that data is read from the server; "write", that data is transferred to the server; "read/write" encompasses both.
Information model
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | information model |
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Abbreviation
Definition
1. a representation of a domain object model according to its information aspect. In other words, it is a model of the information about the concepts in the universe of discourse, relevant to the architecture effort.
2. An ”architectural product” that represents the structure of information- e.g. a logical or physical data model.
Definition Source
1. NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 3, NNEC Architecture Elements and Descriptions
2. NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 5, NAF Meta Model Glossary
Note
As such, the information model is inherently of a conceptual nature. Information models address the information aspect of the universe of discourse. They are not intended to reflect data storage solutions.
Information object
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Information object |
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Abbreviation
Definition
an implementation independent representation of the facts that need to be known about objects and their coherence in order to turn the set or representation into information.
Definition Source
NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 3, NNEC Architecture Elements and Descriptions
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Information product
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | information product |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a meaningful output comprising an implementation independent representation of required information for the achievement of goals an objectives.
Definition Source
NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 3, NNEC Architecture Elements and Descriptions
Note
Information requirement
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | information requirement |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a statement of what an actor needs to know about objects in order to fulfil his tasks in the mission space.
Definition Source
NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 3, NNEC Architecture Elements and Descriptions
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Interoperability
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Interoperability |
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Abbreviation
Definition
The ability of one device or system to work with another.
Definition Source
Gartner Glossary
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Interoperable
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | interoperable |
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Abbreviation
Definition
Characteristic indicating the ability to exchange, integrate and manage content between systems.
Definition Source
SESAR Consortium (2007) CONOPS Acronyms and Definitions, Task 2.2.2 - Milestone 3, Document Number: DLT-0612-222-02-00
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Logical architecture
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Logical architecture |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a grouping of required functions into modules and sub-modules
Definition Source
SESAR: Architecture Acronyms and Definitons
Note
Ministry of Defence Architecture Framework
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Ministry of Defence Architecture Framework |
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Abbreviation
MODAF
Definition
an internationally recognised enterprise architecture framework developed by the MOD to support Defence planning and change management activities. It does this by enabling the capture and presentation of information in a rigorous, coherent and comprehensive way that aids the understanding of complex issues.
Definition Source
United Kingdom, Ministry of Defence, MODAF website [8]
Note
MODAF provides a coherent set of rules and templates, known as Views that, when populated, provide a graphical and textual visualisation of the business area being investigated. Each View offers a different perspective on the business to support different stakeholder interests.
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
NATO Architecture Framework
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | NATO Architecture Framework |
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Abbreviation
NAF
Definition
an architectural framework [used by NATO] to define the operational context (organizations, locations, processes, information flows, etc.), the system architecture (interfaces, data specifications, protocols, etc.), and the supporting standards and documents that are necessary to describe the enterprise.
Definition Source
NATO (2011) doc. AMSP-01 NATO MODELLING AND SIMULATION STANDARDS PROFILE, Edition (B) Version 1, JUNE 2011
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Need
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | need |
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Abbreviation
Definition
a measurable requirement that a service participant is actively seeking to satisfy.
Definition Source
OASIS, Reference Model for Service Oriented Architecture 1.0, Public Review Draft, 28 April 2008, Chapter 3.3 [9]
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Operational Concept
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| Term | Operational Concept |
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Abbreviation
OC
Definition
a proposed system in terms of the user needs it will fulfil, its relationship to existing systems or procedures and the ways it will be used. It is used to obtain consensus among the acquirer, developer, support, and user agencies on the operational concept of a proposed system.
Definition Source
SESAR Consortium (2007) CONOPS Acronyms and Definitions, Task 2.2.2 - Milestone 3, Document Number: DLT-0612-222-02-00
Note
Operational Focus Area
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| Term | Operational Focus Area |
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Abbreviation
OFA
Definition
a limited set of dependent operational and technical improvements related to an Operational sub-package, comprising specific interrelated OIs designed to meet specific performance expectations of the ATM Performance Partnership.
Definition Source
SESAR SJU, “Operational Focus Area Programme Guidance - Executive Summary” Edition 02.00.00, 15-04-2011, p.3
SESAR Concept of Operations Step 1 Edition 2013 (Ed. 01.02.00)
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.1
Operational Improvement Step
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| Term | Operational Improvement Step |
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Abbreviation
OI step
Definition
the elementary level of an operational improvement.
Definition Source
SESAR, European ATM Portal, DS14
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.1
Operational Package
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| Term | operational package |
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Definition
1. a deployment focused grouping of performance driven operational changes and associated technical and procedural enablers.
2. a (very) high level grouping of (related) Operational Improvement Steps for the purpose of (very) high level communication.
Definition Source
1. SESAR Joint Undertaking (2010), Release 1 Plan v1.0
2. SESAR, Work package C, management team
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Operational improvement
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| Term | operational improvement |
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Abbreviation
OI
Definition
any operational measure or action taken through time in order to improve the current provision of ATM operations.
Definition Source
SESAR Working Method on Services (D100, Ed. 00.05.00, 2014)
Note
'Operational improvements' are not necessarily related exclusively to the effect of a change in technology, they can relate to procedures, working methods or routines and human factor aspects. An 'operational improvement' is always associated to an operational benefit. An 'operational improvement' is associated to one or more 'strategic objectives' and is part of one or more 'directions of change.' An 'operational improvement' could also mean the 'improvement of an existing capability' and/or the introduction of a new capability. (notes source: ICAO ATMCP-WG/WHL/2-WP/32, p.3)
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.1
Operational object
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| Term | Operational object |
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Abbreviation
Definition
"a thing or (an) entity that occurs in the real world and of which information is required about the facts that need to be known. It can be a tangible object, like military equipment, an event such as an operation or a concept like directive."
Definition Source
NATO Architecture Framework (NAF) Chapter 3, NNEC Architecture Elements and Descriptions
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Operational sub-package
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| Term | Operational sub-package |
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Abbreviation
OSP
Definition
a sub-grouping of connected operational and technical improvements related to the Operational Package with closely related operational focus, designed to meet performance expectations of the ATM Performance Partnership.
Definition Source
SESAR Joint Undertaking (2010), Release 1 Plan v1.0 [10]
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Performance
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Performance |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A measure of what is achieved or delivered by a System, person, team, Process, or IT Service.
Definition Source
ITIL® V3 Glossary v01, 30 May 2007
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Planned route
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| Term | planned route |
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Abbreviation
Definition
Route assigned to a mobile (aircraft or any airport vehicle) that is not yet operating on the movement area of the aerodrome.
Definition Source
06.09.02 - D105 - Step 2 OSED (version 1)
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Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2016.1Requirement
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| Term | Requirement |
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Abbreviation
Definition
A formal statement of what is needed. For example a Service Level Requirement, a Project Requirement or the required Deliverables for a Process.
Definition Source
ITIL® V3 Glossary v01, 30 May 2007
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Service Oriented Architecture
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | Service Oriented Architecture |
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Abbreviation
SOA
Definition
the principles, patterns and policies that enable application functionality to be provided and requested as services published at a granularity relevant to the ATM Service Subscribers that are abstracted away from the implementation using a single, standards based form of interface.
Definition Source
SESAR: Architecture Acronyms and Definitions
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Standard
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | standard |
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Abbreviation
Definition
Document, established by consensus and approved by a recognized body, that provides, for common and repeated use, rules guidelines or characteristics for activities or their results, aimed at the achievement of the optimum degree of order in a given context.
Definition Source
ISO, Glossary of terms and abbreviations used in ISO/TC Business Plans [11]
Note
System
| Link | Semantic Value |
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| Term | technical system |
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Abbreviation
Definition
Definition Source
Note
Lexicon Release
Lexicon Release 2015.2
Technical architecture
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| Term | Technical architecture |
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Abbreviation
Definition
an arrangement of physical elements which provides design solutions to satisfy the requirements of the logical architecture (allocation of the modules or sub-modules to architecture components) and the manner in which they communicate with each other (communication principles, information exchanges and dynamic between those architecture components, middleware services).
Definition Source
SESAR: Architecture Acronyms and Definitions
Note
